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What are the Most Common Causes of Fire in the Automotive Sector, Especially in Buses and How to Prevent Them?

Today, buses have become an integral part of our daily lives. However, despite their safe and modern design, bus fires can pose serious safety risks. In this article, we have compiled important information on the most common causes of fire in buses and how to effectively prevent these fires.

Electrical faults are one of the causes of fires in buses. The electrical systems of vehicles have become increasingly complex with technological developments. However, this complexity can also bring electrical faults. Problems such as short circuits, overheating and irregular electrical flow can lead to vehicle fires. In order to prevent fires caused by electrical faults, the vehicle must first be put on a regular maintenance programme. Electrical systems should be checked periodically by experts. However, when electrical abnormalities are noticed, help from a specialist service should be sought immediately. In addition, if an electrical add-on is applied to the vehicle after ex-factory, the technical service must be informed and/or the modification installation regulations must be followed.

Oil, fuel leaks or fuel system malfunctions can also increase the risk of fire. Especially in cases of oil leakage or leakage, fire may occur due to oil contact with hot surfaces such as turbochargers or moving and rapidly heating parts. To minimise this risk, the fuel system and fuel hoses should be inspected regularly and any leaks should be repaired as soon as possible. To minimise this risk, the fuel tank cap must always be tightly closed and careful handling must be ensured. It should be checked during maintenance and engine cleaning. In addition, drivers should be trained on fire risk issues such as turbo cut-outs and engine anomalies.

Exhaust systems can also cause fires for the vehicle. Since they are the areas through which hot gases pass, they carry the risk of fire as a result of overheating or leaks. Regular cleaning and professional controls are necessary to reduce the risk of fire to zero.

Overheating of vehicle parts or spark-generating components can also cause a fire if they come into contact with surrounding flammable materials. This can be avoided by regular maintenance and keeping the vehicle away from flammable materials.

Car fires are serious hazardous events. However, it is possible to minimise these risks with regular maintenance, early detection and careful handling. If you notice any abnormality in your vehicle, you should definitely consult a specialist service. Remember, your safety should always come first.